/- Copyright 2025 The Formal Conjectures Authors. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. -/ module public import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Archimedean.Real.Basic public import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Matching@[expose] public sectionnamespace SimpleGraphvariable {α : Type*} [Fintype α] [DecidableEq α]open Finset Listopen scoped Classical in

matchingNumber G is the size of a maximum matching of G.

noncomputable def matchingNumber (G : SimpleGraph α) [DecidableRel G.Adj] : := let matchings := { M : Subgraph G | M.IsMatching } sSup (Set.image (fun M => (M.edgeSet.toFinset.card : )) matchings)

In a finite graph, twice the number of edges of any matching is at most the number of vertices: each edge contributes two distinct vertices, and a matching's edges are vertex-disjoint.

α:Type u_1inst✝²:Fintype αinst✝¹:DecidableEq αG:SimpleGraph αM:G.Subgraphinst✝:Fintype M.edgeSeth:M.IsMatchinghdisj: e M.edgeSet.toFinset, f M.edgeSet.toFinset, e f _root_.Disjoint e.toFinset f.toFinsethcard2: e M.edgeSet.toFinset, #e.toFinset = 2#(M.edgeSet.toFinset.biUnion Sym2.toFinset) #univ; All goals completed! 🐙end SimpleGraph