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Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Bicategory.Kan.HasKan

Existence of Kan extensions and Kan lifts in bicategories #

We provide the propositional typeclass HasLeftKanExtension f g, which asserts that there exists a left Kan extension of g along f. See CategoryTheory.Bicategory.Kan.IsKan for the definition of left Kan extensions. Under the assumption that HasLeftKanExtension f g, we define the left Kan extension lan f g by using the axiom of choice.

Main definitions #

These notations are inspired by [M. Kashiwara, P. Schapira, Categories and Sheaves][Kashiwara2006].

TODO #

class CategoryTheory.Bicategory.HasLeftKanExtension {B : Type u} [CategoryTheory.Bicategory B] {a b c : B} (f : a b) (g : a c) :

The existence of a left Kan extension of g along f.

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    The left Kan extension of g along f.

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      f⁺ g is the left Kan extension of g along f.

        b
        △ \
        |   \ f⁺ g
      f |     \
        |       ◿
        a - - - ▷ c
            g
      
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        Evidence that the Lan.extension f g is a Kan extension.

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          The family of 2-morphisms out of the left Kan extension f⁺ g.

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            We say that a 1-morphism h commutes with the left Kan extension f⁺ g if the whiskered left extension for f⁺ g by h is a Kan extension of g ≫ h along f.

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              Evidence that h commutes with the left Kan extension f⁺ g.

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                If h commutes with f⁺ g and t is another left Kan extension of g along f, then t.whisker h is a left Kan extension of g ≫ h along f.

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                  The isomorphism f⁺ (g ≫ h) ≅ f⁺ g ≫ h at the level of structured arrows.

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                    We say that there exists an absolute left Kan extension of g along f if any 1-morphism h commutes with the left Kan extension f⁺ g.

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                      class CategoryTheory.Bicategory.HasLeftKanLift {B : Type u} [CategoryTheory.Bicategory B] {a b c : B} (f : b a) (g : c a) :

                      The existence of a left kan lift of g along f.

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                        The left Kan lift of g along f at the level of structured arrows.

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                          The left Kan lift of g along f.

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                            f₊ g is the left Kan lift of g along f.

                                        b
                                      ◹ |
                               f₊ g /   |
                                  /     | f
                                /       ▽
                              c - - - ▷ a
                                   g
                            
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                              Evidence that the LanLift.lift f g is a Kan lift.

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                                The family of 2-morphisms out of the left Kan lift f₊ g.

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                                  We say that a 1-morphism h commutes with the left Kan lift f₊ g if the whiskered left lift for f₊ g by h is a Kan lift of h ≫ g along f.

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                                    Evidence that h commutes with the left Kan lift f₊ g.

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                                      If h commutes with f₊ g and t is another left Kan lift of g along f, then t.whisker h is a left Kan lift of h ≫ g along f.

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                                        The isomorphism f₊ (h ≫ g) ≅ h ≫ f₊ g at the level of structured arrows.

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                                          We say that there exists an absolute left Kan lift of g along f if any 1-morphism h commutes with the left Kan lift f₊ g.

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